实例讲解托福词汇记忆 (十八)

　　托福单词书看着头晕，怎么办?把单词融入到句子中去理解后再背是不是会好些呢?专家托福词汇串讲大放送~

　　congestion

　　n.拥塞, 充血

　　There is always traffic congestion in that street.

　　那条街经常交通阻塞。

　　He had a serious congestion of the lungs.

　　他得了严重的肺充血。

　　congregate

　　v.聚集

　　A crowd quickly congregated round the speaker.

　　大群的人迅速地在演说者周围聚集起来。

　　We are congregated for a meeting.

　　我们集合起来开会。

　　conifer

　　n.[植]松类, 针叶树

　　conjecture

　　n.v.推测, 臆说, 猜想

　　He didn‘t know the fact; what he said was pure conjecture.

　　他并不知道实情，他说的纯属猜测。

　　The general conjectures that the enemy will launch an attack against us this night.

　　将军推测说敌人将于今天晚上突袭我们。

　　consecutive

　　adj.连续的, 联贯的

　　We shall have meetings on two consecutive days, Monday and Tuesday.

　　周一周二连续两天我们都将开会。

　　The policy of our Party is consecutive.

　　我党的政策始终如一。

　　consequence

　　n.结果, [逻]推理, 推论, 因果关系, 重要的地位

　　Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous consequences.

　　这样一种错误可能导致灾难性的后果。

　　He studied hard, and in consequence he passed the exam.

　　他努力学习，因此通过了考试。

　　conservative

　　adj.保守的, 守旧的n.保守派

　　Old people are usually more conservative than young people.

　　老年人通常比年轻人保守。

　　He was very conservative in the estimate.

　　他的这一估计很保守。

　　My father is a real conservative; he still thinks a woman’s place is in the house.

　　我父亲是一个真正的保守主义者，他至今还认为妇女应该呆在家里。

　　conserve

　　vt.保存, 保藏

　　I was surprised to find that the strong man liked to eat conserves.

　　我很惊讶地发现这个强壮的男人喜欢吃蜜饯。

　　We must conserve our forests and woodlands for future generations.

　　我们必须为子孙后代保护森林资源。

　　consort with

　　v.陪伴

　　conspicuous

　　adj.显著的

　　A traffic sign should be conspicuous.

　　交通标志应该明显。

　　Lincoln is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded.

　　林肯是一个穷苦孩子而功成名就的出色例子。

　　conspiracy

　　n.共谋, 阴谋

　　He revealed their conspiracy to overthrow the government.

　　他泄露了他们推翻政府的阴谋。

　　constant

　　n.[数、物]常数, 恒量adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的

　　He drove at a constant speed.

　　他以稳定的速度开车。

　　The machinery requires constant maintenance.

　　这些机器需要经常保养维修。

　　constantly

　　adv.不变地, 经常地, 坚持不懈地

　　He constantly writes articles for the local paper.

　　他经常给当地报纸写文章。

　　constellation

　　n.[天]星群, 星座, 灿烂的一群

　　My constellation is Great Bear.

　　我的星座是大熊星座。

　　They are constellation of Hollywood talent.

　　他们是好莱坞的一群才俊。

　　constituent

　　n.委托人, 要素adj.有选 举权的; 有宪法制定[修改]权的

　　Analyze the sentence into its constituent parts.

　　把这条句子的各个成份加以分析。

　　Do you know the constituents of the mixture?

　　你知道这种混合物的成份吗?

　　constitute

　　vt.制定(法律), 建立(政府), 组成, 任命

　　Twelve months constitute one year.

　　十二个月构成一年。

　　Laws are constituted to protect individual rights and properties.

　　法律是为保卫人民的权利和财产而制定的。

　　constitution

　　n.宪法, 构造, 体质, 体格, 国体, 章程, 惯例

　　The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.

　　原始社会的结构并不一定就是简单的。

　　He has a good constitution.

　　他体质很好。

　　constitutional

　　adj.构成的, 增强体质的, 宪法的, 拥护宪法的

　　They claimed that the new law was not constitutional.

　　他们声称这项新法律不符合宪法。

　　They have made the constitutional reform.

　　他们已经做了宪法的修改。

　　constrain

　　vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束

　　I felt constrained to do what he told me.

　　我觉得不能不做他叫我做的事。

　　Cold weather constrains the plant‘s growth.

　　寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。

　　constraint

　　n.约束, 强制, 局促

　　constrict

　　v.压缩

　　constricted

　　收缩的; 狭窄的

　　construction

　　n.建筑, 建筑物, 解释, 造句

　　There are two new houses under construction.

　　有两座新房子正在修建。

　　He became a construction worker after he left school.

　　离开学校后，他成为一名建筑工人。

　　A good learner’s dictionary should give both the meanings of the words and examples of the

　　constructions in which they are used.一本好的学生字典应该既提供词语的含义，