日常生活中常见的托福写作词汇介绍

　　下面是为同学们搜集整理的托福词汇，供同学们参考。

　　残忍的，野蛮的--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild

　　atrocious

　　邪恶的，有害的，致命的—sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding可怕的, 令人难亲近的 pernicious

　　virulent

　　秘密的，偷偷的--cryptic含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的 furtive, furtive movements偷偷摸摸的, 鬼鬼祟祟的, 秘密的 covert隐蔽的; 不公开的; 秘密的: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak

　　veiled s避难所--asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor

　　琐碎的，不重要的，微不足道的—trivial(differences are trivial) frivolous (a frivolous novel. 不值得认真注意)superficial trifling不重要的或无甚价值的

　　哀悼，后悔，哀叹--deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent

　　驱逐，出境--deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude

　　ostracism

　　居住--dwell abide reside inhabit occupy

　　夸张，吹牛--vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify

　　worthless

　　轻视，贬抑--disdain despise鄙视(despised all cowards and flatterers/suck-ups.)reject scorn轻蔑, 嘲笑 contempt derogate disparage

　　depreciate折旧, (使)贬值

　　理论家，空谈家--doctrinaire不顾实际而一味坚持某一经验和理论的人 pedant 书呆子气的; 卖弄学问的: theorist 理论家, 空谈家paranoid

　　节约的--frugal节省的(尤指对金钱和食物,暗指对奢华的自我克制和戒绝) prudent saving economical sparing(强调在如花费上的节制)= thrifty abstemious stint 节制、 限制某人[自己](尤指食物)

　　浪费的，挥霍的—prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander

　　浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏--dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter

　　祝福，感谢--benediction bless bliss blessing

　　欺骗，诈骗—deceive(是有意隐瞒或歪曲真相的意思) beguile(含有通过友好的方法引诱、欺骗的意思) dupe (意为利用他人的易动感情或幼稚进行欺骗)hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude(指欺骗到一个程度，致使受骗人无法分辨真伪，或做出可靠的判断)

　　嘲笑，嘲讽--deride mock挖苦,为消遣取乐或嘲笑而模仿 ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack jape

　　persiflage taunt

　　容易冲动的—impetuous(轻率的; 鲁莽的; 冲动的an impetuous young man) hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate

　　reckless (鲁莽的, 不顾后果的)

　　hoodwink

　　逃避工作—v.malinger 装病(以逃避工作或责任)goldbrick逃避勤务的士兵 relinquish 放弃

　　揭密，泄漏--uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask

　　掠夺，抢劫--loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize

　　angle

　　傲慢，专横--hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory

　　scurrilous

　　contemptuous haughty insolent arbitrary

　　活泼的--vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay

　　lively

　　恶作剧的，顽皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

　　笨拙的，麻烦的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable

　　bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed

　　暴乱，骚动--agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall

　　大风暴--tempest violence storm

　　大混乱，大灾难--havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy

　　巨大的，惊人的--prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge

　　immense mammoth vast tremendous

　　诽谤，中伤--aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate

　　赞扬--extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium

　　颂词，表扬--laud eulogy ode hymn

　　反对，不赞成--demur deprecate dissent dissident

　　否认，拒绝，驳斥-- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject

　　repudiate gainsay

　　amplify

　　夸张的--stilted lofty

　　例外的，奇特的，罕见的--exceptional remarkable stupendous

　　奇妙的，不可思议的--miraculous wonderful marvelous

　　大胆的，莽撞的--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess

　　多产的，丰富的，繁茂的--prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive

　　munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant

　　贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地--barren sterile

　　贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished

　　needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt

　　耻辱，污名--tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit

　　humiliation

　　持久的--everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal

　　短暂的 --momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

　　谨慎的，警觉的--wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent

　　careful circumspect

　　责备，指责，咒骂--accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict

　　execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate

　　reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy

　　手铐，束缚--shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter

　　神秘的--mysterious esoteric occult

　　取消，撤销，废除--resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate

　　abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract