很多同学在托福写作时会遭遇用词匮乏的窘境,为帮助考生在托福写作考试中更好的发挥,下面留学360就将整理的托福写作常用词汇短语分享给考生。
数量词
一些 a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
无数 innumerable ; countless
许多 plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
非常多(大)的 tremendous
时间词
过时的 outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
短暂的 ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
可持久的 durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
一再 time after time ; again and again
初始的 preliminary
前述的 aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
老式的 old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
偶尔 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
永远的 eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
目前 so far ; by far
写作常用词
支持 support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
谴责 condemn ; express strong disapproval of
错事 wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite
归咎 blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of
不会犯错的 infallible
意见不和 clashes of opinion
一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement
不恰当 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我们相信… we are convinced that…; we are certain that。.
我愿意 I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
有用的 useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
有意义的 meaningful; fulfilling
他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant to admit this…
在大家同意下 by common consent of…
否定 deny; withhold; negate
承认 admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
于事无补 of no help; of no avail; no use
使…受益 benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
想法 frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
想出 come up with
找出 come up with; find out
利用 use; take advantage of
夸耀 brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
照顾 take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…
对抗权威 stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
对…有信心 have confidence in
说清楚 articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…
累积 amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
联系 tact; get in touch with; contact with
排除这可能性rule out the possibility
等于 is equivalent to; equal
选择 choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
发出 deliver; give out; hand over
绕路 detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
禁止进入 is kept out; is barred from
小看 make little of
坏了 out of order; on the blink; is not working
分别 distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from
依靠 count on; depend on
忽视 neglect; give too little care to
存在 come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being
考虑 consider; take into consideration; take into account
考虑到 in consideration of
用尽力气 exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength
开动 initiate; set going
准备… brace for; prepare for
在于 lie in; rest on; rest with
主动 take the initiative
不算 exclusive of; not counting; leaving out
应该得到 deserve; have right to; is worthy of
避免 avoid; shun; get around; circumvent
幻想 fantasy; play of the mind
以此标准来算 by this criterion; by this standard
乍看之下at first glance
面对in the face of; in the presence of
以...方式 by means of; by virtue of; by the use of
不惜代价at all costs
每况愈下from bad to worse
承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
取得同意…get the go-ahead to
不择手段 unscrupulously; by hook or by crook
想法与作法 beliefs and practices
内情ins and outs; turns and twists
关键时刻the critical moment
虽然 although; notwithstanding; albeit; though
交织intertwine; interweave
好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity
尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of
顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn
暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim
巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous
探索explore; fathom
执行carry out; execute; do
现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age
偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection
混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult
无弹性(僵硬)rigid
无缺点的flawless; airtight
无药可救incurable
无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable
取消cancel; annul; abolish
解药a cure for…; a remedy for;
谜puzzle; riddle; enigma
机会平等equality of opportunity
较有影响力的国家a predominant country
遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with
模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure
影响长远的far-reaching
失望despair; loss of hope; without hope
幼稚childish; childlike; na?ve
挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious
破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate
技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous
警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of
忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand
证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony
很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance
令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding
生动的报导vivid description
争取compete for; try hard to win
遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance
保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter
了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on
透露reveal; make known; disclose
放大amplify; magnify; enlarge
动力impetus; driving force; momentum
自满的complacent
第一流的first-rate; excellent
安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary
强调emphasize; stress; highlight
短视的决定 short-sighted decision
真正的genuine; authentic; real
怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd
明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious
得到…的注意capture one’s attention
事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering
夸大报导dramatize
退步setback
古人the ancients
逃犯infringe (on); violate
使害怕intimidate; frighten
对手rival
旁观者onlooker
准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely
突然醒悟it dawned on me that
仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought
对比及其相关用词
可互换的interchangeable
可与…相比is comparable with (to)
是一个对比is a sharp contrast to
比作is likened to; is compared to
多样化的heterogeneous
单一性的homogeneous