雅思写作语法必知的错误点

　　雅思考试中的雅思写作部分大家需要怎么样去做才能够让自己的分数成绩更加的高呢?如果大家想要自己的雅思写作成绩更加的优异，首先大家的备考以及词汇语法的积累知识了解是不能少的，当然雅思写作技巧的掌握也是非常关键的。

　　下面留学360专家就来给大家介绍分享一下雅思考试中雅思写作部分的雅思写作技巧的掌握，以及语法中的错误点介绍分享。

　　一、不一致

　　所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致，它还包括了数的不一致，时态不一致及代词不一致等。

　　例：

　　when one have money, he can do what he want to .

　　(人一旦有了钱，他就能想干什么就干什么。)

　　剖析：one是单数第三人称，因而本句的have应改为has ;同理，want应改为wants。本句是典型的主谓不一致。

　　改为：once one has money, he can do what he wants (to do).

　　二、修饰语错位(misplaced modifiers)

　　英语与汉语不同，同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置，句子的含义可能引起变化。对于这一点中国学生往往没有引起足够的重视，因而造成了不必要的误解。

　　例：

　　I believe I can do it well and I will better know the world outside the campus.

　　剖析：better位置不当，应置于句末。

　　三、句子不完整(sentence fragments)

　　在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的句子完全可以被理解.可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后，笔者又想加些补充说明时发生。

　　例：

　　There are many ways to know the society，for example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.

　　剖析：本句后半部分“for example by TV ,radio ,newspaper and so on .”不是一个完整的句子，仅为一些不连贯的词语，不能独立成句。

　　改为：There are many ways to know society ,for example ,by TV, radio ,and newspaper.

　　四、主系表结构使用错误

　　e.g. We are impossible to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

　　此句的主干结构是：we are impossible“我们是不可能”，表意不对。这种表达在英语中对应的句型是：It is…for…to…，所以应该改成：

　　It is impossible for us to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

　　类似的错误例句还有：People are very convenient to get information on the Internet. His profession is a teacher.

　　五、情态动词后的动词原形和动名词的使用出错

　　e.g. Another equally vital point to be considered is that building them may costs much money and energy.

　　这种错误可能是笔误，在雅思作文中偶尔出现不至于扣分，但是通篇都是这样的错误，那么肯定是有影响的。

　　e.g. Another point to be discussed is that more time spending on computers is harmful to children’s mental health.

　　“花更多时间在电脑上”这个动词短语作为主语应该要用动名词形式：

　　Another point to be discussed is that spending more time on computers is harmful to children’s mental health.

　　六、标点符号用错

　　e.g. As far as I am concerned，people should take exercise and relax themselves on a weekly basis. Because it offers great opportunities to release their stress.

　　Because引导的句子做原因状语从句，既然是从句，那么前面就不应该使用句号使其独立成句，而应该改成逗号，because首字母小写。

　　七、词性使用错误

　　e.g. One possible solution is using the new energy to instead of the traditional energy.

　　Instead of是介词，而这里构成to do(不定式)，只能用动词。因此，可改为：

　　One possible solution is using the new energy to replace the traditional energy.

　　e.g. Nowadays，some students study many subjects in university，which leadsto that they suffer great mental pressure.

　　Lead to中to是介词，后面不能直接加句子，因此可在leads to后加一名词，构成同位语从句：

　　Nowadays，some students study many subjects in university，which leads to the fact that they suffer great mental pressure. 或Nowadays，some students studymany subjects in university，which makes them suffer great mental pressure.

　　八、从句的误用和滥用

　　e.g. The reason why I assert it is necessary for government to provide better education and health care for rural areas because it can ensure allcitizens to have access to them.

　　“why…rural areas”在句中作the reason的定语，固定句式“the reason why…isthat…”why引导的定语从句和that引导的表语从句连用，气势磅礴，这就是所谓的高分句型。

　　e.g. In this essay，I will discuss what those，who are two kinds of people in this topic，are how to think and how to choose. 实再迂回婉转，不知所云。