(fancy) diving 跳水运动
dive 跳水
springboard diving 跳板跳水
platform [high] diving 跳台跳水
synchronized [pair] diving 双人同步跳水
exhibition diving 跳水表演
comic [funny] diving 滑稽跳水
cliff diving 悬崖跳水
(fancy) diver 跳水运动员
规则与裁判:
compulsory (dive); required dive 规定动
作
optional [voluntary] (dive) 自选动作
diving table 跳水难度表
denomination of dive 跳水动作名称
dive with limit 有难度系数限制的跳水动作
dive without limit 无难度系数限制的跳水动作
attempt; trial dive 试跳
fail; miss 失败
repeat a dive 重跳
re-start 重做开始动作
evaluation 评分
very good 很好(8.5-10.0 分)
good 好(6.5一8.0分)
satisfactory 较好(5.0-6.0分)
deficient 普通(2.5-4.5分)
unsatisfactory 不好(0.5-2.0分)
completely failed 完全失败(0分)
dive 跳水动作
list of dives 跳水动作表
coefficient [degree] of difficulty 难度系数
plain dive 低难度动作
highly difficult dive/stunt/stunner 高难度动作
number of dives 动作号码
manner of execution 动作方式
carriage/bearing 跳水姿势
fall dive/sailor‘s dive 倒下跳水
attention position 立正姿势
standing dive 立定跳水
standing takeoff 立定起跳
running dive 跑动[助跑]跳水
forward [front]dive 向前跳水
forward dive layout/plain header forward/swallow [swan] dive 向前直体跳水
back(ward)dive 向后跳水
reverse dive/half gainer 反身跳水
full gainer 反身翻腾
double gainer 反身翻腾两周
inward dive/cutaway 内跳水
twist dive 转体跳水
armstand [handstand] dive 臂立跳水
armstand back fall 臂立向后跳水
armstand somersault 臂立翻腾
cut through 中穿
flying 飞身/燕式
flying gainer 反身飞身跳水
inverted swan position 反燕式姿势
butterfly dive 蝶式跳水
起跳:
warm-up dive 跳水准备活动
running takeoff 跑动起跳
starting position 开始姿势
approach/run/walk 走板/跑台
platform steps 跳台上的助跑步
hopping step 踏跳步
hurdle (step) 跨跳步
bounce 弹跳
power [lifted] leg 摆动腿
forward lean 向前倾斜
backward lean 向后倾斜
angle of leg thrust 蹬腿角度
takeoff 起跳
forward takeoff 向前起跳
angle of takeoff 起跳角度
boardwork 跳板跳水练习
腾空:
spring up 腾起
flight/path [passage] through the air 腾空
duration of flight 腾空时间
crest [top] of the dive 跳水动作最高点
in-flight maneuver 空中技巧
position in height [in the air] 空中姿势
straight;layout; position A 直体;A式
pike; position B 屈体;B式
tuck; position C 抱膝;团身;C式
free; any position; position D 自由式;D式
open pike 开放式屈体(双手置体侧)
closed pike; jackknife 封闭式屈体(双手触踩或抱腿)
somersault 翻腾
flying somersault 飞身翻腾
forward somersault 向前翻腾
back somersault 向后翻腾
1 1/2 somersaults 翻腾一周半
double somersaults 翻腾两周
2 1/2 somersaults 翻腾两周半
triple somersaults 翻腾三周
forward 3 1/2 somersaults 向前翻腾三周半
twist;turn; trunk rotation 转体
half twist[turn] 转体半周
full twist 转体一周
double twists 转体两周
forward dive 1 twist 向前转体一周
flip turn 翻腾转体
forward 1 1/2 somersaults 1/2 twist 向前翻腾一周半转体半周
1 1/2 somersaults 1 1/2 twists 翻腾一周半转体一周半
spinning force 旋转力量
spinning speed 旋转速度
spinning momentum 旋转动量
draw up 挺直
extend straightforward 向前伸直
hollow back 弓背
arched position 弓背姿势
head down on chest 低头含胸
abdomen in [flat] 收腹
move arms down 向下压臂
opening/coming out/alignment 打开
body straightening 身体展开
入水:
entry 入水
entry work 入水技术
splash/spray/dome of water 水花
upjet 上喷水流(入水时出现在水面上)
rip [clean/splash-free] entry 压水花
bubble 水泡
head-first entry 头先入水的跳水动作
feet-first entry 脚先入水的跳水动作
belly-flop 腹部拍水
场地与器材:
diving pool [well]/bath 跳水池
center line 中心线
cross line 纵线
springboard/(diving) board 跳板
one-meter springboard; low board 1米跳板
three-meter springboard/high board 3米跳板
fulcrum adjustor 支点调整装置
resilient/springy 有弹性的
non-skid[-slip] surface 防滑面
cocoanut mat 棕毯垫
rubber mat 橡皮垫
platform/tower 跳台
mechanical surface agitation 水面起波装置
bubble generator 气泡发生器