托福听力讲义 第二课时

  托福听力讲义 第二课时

  第一节

  词汇组合:

  替换的基础

  概念-反复出现   与之相关的很多词汇   组成了词汇组合

  作用:据留学360介绍,听到词汇组合中的某一个习语,然后从选项中可以找答案。

  出现表示该词汇的含义最简单的词--正确答案。

  习语-->同样意义的另一个习语。

  替换---解题技巧。

  3.句式实力

  背诵句子--重要环节   苦差事   信心

  背诵必经的阶段----死去活来

  轻松背诵-->数量加大-->饱和-->奄奄一息-->体能极限-->信心-->毅力-->坚持-->重生

  4.American Way of Thinking   美式思维

  中国人和美国人的思维不同  在口语中要尽量运用美式思维

  eg:  Answer indirectly    间接回答

  A:  说出问题,建议,观点 B:  表达同意与否,不直接回答   从另外的角度或方面来回答

  中国人做托福听力遇到的最大麻烦

  eg:  非托福的例子

  M:  Do you love me?   W:  Is ice cold? 冰是冷的吗?

  Does a bird fly? Does a fish swim? Is the pope christian?教皇是基督徒吗?

  --Yes I do.

  反Is ice hot?

  美国人说话的“味道” 托福的“味道”

  2个技巧

  题型技巧

  题型反复出现   题目反复重考  模式

  重复率特别高的题型   总结不同的解题技巧   绕过考点,解决问题

  场景技巧

  固定场景  形成  习惯性思路  敏感,迅速的反映

  听力的最高境界

  听听力的成长过程

  词汇量比较小:逐词听 词汇量增加,水平提高:逐词组听  逐句听 听力的最高境界 :逐意群听 托福听力的最高境界:逐思想听

  第二节

  普考样题第一套

  PART A

  1. M: Look, I‘m sorry to bother you about this, but that music’s really loud. 

  W: I didn‘t realize you could hear it.

  Q: What will the woman probably do? 

  2. M: George is going to work in New York for the summer.

  W: Can he do that and go to summer school?

  Q: What does the woman imply about George? 

  3. W: Shouldn’t someone pick up the clothes from the cleaner‘s?

  M: Don’t look at me!

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  4. W: Congratulations! I understand you got a job. When do you start work? 

  M: You must be thinking of someone else. I‘m still waiting to hear. 

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  5. W: Are you sure you corrected all the typing errors? You want to make a good impression. 

  M: I’d better read through the paper again.

  Q: What is the man going to do? 

  6. M: I think the whole class is going on the field trip next Friday.

  W: I‘m not so sure. Not everyone has paid the transportation fee.

  Q: What does the woman imply? 

  7. W: Could you bring my calculator back? I need it to do my maths homework tonight.

  M: I don’t know how to put this; but, uh, I dropped it, and now the “on” button doesn‘t light up. 

  Q: What is the man’s problem? 

  8. W1: Look at this note from the landlord.

  W2: What? We can‘t afford another twenty dollars a month.

  Q: What are the speakers talking about? 

  9. W: Janet said she’s coming to my graduation.

  M: But she has to work that week, doesn‘t she?

  Q: What does the man imply about Janet? 

  10. W: Why is it that whenever I open my mailbox lately, I pull out letters addressed to you? 

  M: Oh, uh, until I find a new apartment, I’m having the post office forward my mail to your place. 

  Q: What is happening to the man‘s letters? 

  11. M: Have you seen Jim around? We’re supposed to play tennis.

  W: Well, his racket‘s here on the table.

  Q: What does the woman imply about Jim? 

  12. W: How did the discussion on inflation go?

  M: I didn’t think I had much to say, but it lasted over an hour.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  13. M: I can‘t remember the due date for our final paper.

  W: I think it’s the twelfth, but the professor said not to wait until the last minute to hand it in. 

  Q: What did the professor suggest the students do? 

  14. M: Gary says he‘s planning to take two extra courses this term.

  W: He’s got to be out of his mind.

  Q: What does the woman imply about Gary? 

  15. W: I‘m stopping at the museum shop. It’s got some inexpensive prints that would make good gifts. 

  M: Especially if you‘re a modern art lover.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  16. M: Weren’t you trying to get us all together for a picnic this weekend? 

  W: It never really got off the ground.

  Q: What does the woman say about the picnic? 

  17. W: This Intro to Lit class wasn‘t supposed to be hard.

  M: But it’s sure turned out to be, didn‘t it?

  Q: What does the man think about the class? 

  18. M: I ought to call Joan and tell her about the meeting this afternoon. 

  W: Why bother? You’ll see her at lunch.

  Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 

  19. M: What‘s happening with the library? Aren’t they adding a new wing? 

  W: The construction crew‘s just finishing it up.

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  20. M: They said the train won’t arrive till nine!

  W: I guess that boils down to another delay in our schedule.

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  21. M: Don‘t forget to put your umbrella in the car.

  W: Oh, It’s just overcast.

  Q: What does the woman imply? 

  22. W: I‘m taking my roommate out for her birthday tonight, you know, to that fancy new restaurant. 

  M: You can’t go like that. You‘d better change.

  Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 

  23. W: Didn’t Marion go shopping with you yesterday?

  M: Even if she hadn‘t had a lot of studying, she would’ve preferred to stay home.

  Q: What does the man imply about Marion? 

  24. M: I‘m going to give up playing table tennis. I lost again today.

  W: Just because you lost. Is that any reason to quit?

  Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 

  25. W: Has Sally ever missed coming to one of our parties?

  M: Only once...or twice, at the most.

  Q: What does the man say about Sally? 

  26. W: Would you like to come mountain climbing with us?

  M: Thanks, but that’s the last thing in the world I‘d want to do.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  27. M: What have they decided to call the stadium?

  W: No one’s come up with anything yet.

  Q: What does the woman say about the stadium? 

  28. W: Can you come to the concert with me this weekend, or do you have to prepare for exams? 

  M: I still have a lot to do...but maybe a break would do me good.

  Q: What will the man probably do? 

  29. W. I hear you got lost on your way to the hotel. 

  M: I don‘t know how I did it. I’ve been there a million times.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  30. M: Have you seen this postcard from Ron? He‘s in Florida.

  W: Oh, so he was able to get time off.

  Q: What had the woman assumed about Ron? 

  第三节

  普考样题第二套

  PART A

  1. W: Do you know anyone who can translate this document?

  M: What about the new secretary? I heard he’s bilingual.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  2. W: Did you hear the weather report for today?

  M: The pollution‘s going to be so bad they recommend staying indoors.

  Q: What are the speakers discussing? 

  3. W: Don’t you think Bob should go into engineering—I mean, he‘s so good in math.

  M: He’ll have to decide that for himself.

  Q: What does the woman say about Bob? 

  4. W: I‘ll be ready in a few minutes. I have to finish up this letter. 

  M: Ok, I’ll go down to the lobby for a paper.

  Q: What will the man probably do? 

  5. W: Did you see this article on the exhibit of eighteenth-century prints that opened today? 

  M: Yes, and I‘ve already bought a ticket to see it next month.

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  6. W: I’d like to apply for the part-time job.

  M: Fine. Just fill out this form. Someone will be with you in a moment. 

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  7. W: It‘s ten o’clock. Is that too late for us to call Professor Brown about the student council meeting? 

  M: Let‘s hold off till tomorrow.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  8. W: Did you get a study manual for your driver’s test?

  M: I had Dan pick one up for me. 

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  9. W: Every time I come to the gym, you‘re here exercising.

  M: I try to work out whenever I have a chance.

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  10. W: Would you have some free time to look at this proposal for me?

  M: I’m kind of busy now. How does late this afternoon sound?

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  11. M1: I was going to take organic chemistry next semester—but now it‘s been cut.

  M2: I heard the university’s going to double the tuition, too.

  Q: What can be inferred about the university? 

  12. W: Could I get a ride with you to the concert tonight?

  M: I can‘t go, but you might ask Betty. I think she’s leaving around 7:30. 

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  13. W: You‘ve been living off campus this year, haven’t you?

  M: Yes, and I‘m going to next year too—It’s so much nicer than living in the dormitory.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  14. W: You ought to see a doctor about that cough.

  M: I guess I should. I‘ve been putting it off for days.

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  第四节

  15. W: What do you want to do tonight?

  M: There’s supposed to be a good documentary on channel eight.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  16. W: I‘ve finally decided about my history paper: I’m going to focus on the Civil War. 

  M: That‘s so broad—do you think It’ll be approved?

  Q: What does the man imply? 

  17. W: Sorry you had to miss the seminar; how‘re you doing now?

  M: I took it easy last week—It’s amazing what a little rest can do.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  18. W: Is the snack bar always this deserted?

  M: It‘s the end of the semester. Everyone’s in the library studying.

  Q: What does the woman imply? 

  19. W: Are you going to play tennis with us today?

  M: I promised Bill I‘d go hiking with him—and I’m really looking forward to it.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  20. W: Joe‘s not planning to go to California again this summer.

  M: But with his new schedule, he could.

  Q: What does the woman say about Joe? 

  21. W: If Professor Thomson was willing to give us a three-day extension to finish the project, maybe she’ll give us a few more days. 

  M: Let‘s not push our luck, okay?

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  22. W: Do you know what’s wrong with Mark? He‘s been acting very strangely lately.

  M: Come on, with his parents coming to visit next week—right after he’s moved into a new apartment—he‘s just got a lot on his mind. 

  Q: What does the woman say about Mark? 

  23. W: You look cold and tired. Could I buy you a hot cup of tea?

  M: Oh, that would be just what the doctor ordered.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  24. W: There were only twenty students at last night’s meeting, so nothing could be voted on. 

  M: That‘s too bad. They’ll have to turn out in greater numbers if they want a voice in campus issues. 

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  25. W: Have we received responses from everybody we invited?

  M: Only Tina can‘t come.

  Q: What does the woman mean? 

  26. W: I hope the view from the balcony is good.

  M: No problem—you can see the actors no matter where you’re sitting.

  Q: What kind of place are the spakers probably talking about? 

  27. W: Could you use a hand with those suitcases?

  M: If you wouldn‘t mind.

  Q: What does the man mean? 

  28. W: You’re redecorating your apartment, aren‘t you? How’s it coming along? 

  M: I‘m just taking it one step at a time.

  Q: What does the woman imply? 

  29. W: We’re supposed to pick up the tickets to sell this afternoon.

  M: Oh, so they have been printed.

  Q: What had the man assumed about the tickets? 

  30. W: Were you able to reach Lucy at home?

  M: I couldn‘t get to a phone.

  Q: What does the man mean?  

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[托福听力讲义 第二课时] 文章生成时间为:2014-11-07 07:17:27

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