电影组(film crew)是制作公司(production company)雇来生产电影(film/motion picture)的一群人。他们和演员(cast)不同。下面按照部门(department)分别加以介绍。
production(制作):
film producer/producer(制片人/制作人)
executive producer(执行制片人)
co-producer(联合制片人)
associate producer(副制片人)
assistant producer(助理制片人)
production director(监制)
line producer(筹划制片人)
production manager(制品经理)
post-production supervisor(后期制片监制)
production designer(制片设计人)
administrative producer(行政总监/行政制片人)
casting director(挑选角色的导演)
screenwriter/scenarist/scriptwriter(编剧)
unit production manager/UPM(项目制片主任)
production coordinator/production office coordinator/POC(制片协调人)
film director/movie director/filmmaker(导演)
first assistant director/1st AD(第一助理导演)
second assistant director/2nd AD(第二助理导演)
production assistant/PA(制片助理)
script supervisor/continuity supervisor/continuity(剧本指导)
stunt coordinator(特技协调)
art development(艺术发展):
art director(美术指导)
assistant art director(副美术指导)
set designer/scenic designer(布景师)
illustrator(插图艺术家)
set decorator(布景员)
buyer(采购员)
lead man(布景领班)
sets crew/swing gang(所有布景人员)
set dresser(布景员)
props master(道具师)
props builder/propmaker(道具制作师)
armourer(枪械师 )
construction coordinator/construction manager(搭景协调人)
head carpenter(木工)
key scenic artist(布景美术师)
greensman(植物道具员)
hair and makeup(头发与化妆):
make-up artist/MUA(化妆师)
hairdresser/hair stylist(发型师)
wardrobe(服装):
costume designer(服装设计师)
costume supervisor(服装管理员)
key costumer(主服装师)
costume standby(备用服装师)
art finisher/breakdown artist(视觉效果师)
cutter/fitter/tailor/seamstress(裁缝)
camera(摄像):
director of photography/DP/DoP/cinematographer(摄影师/摄影导演/摄影指导)
camera operator/CO/cameraman(摄影师/摄影技师/摄影助理)
first assistant camera/focus puller/1st AC(第一摄影助理)
second assistant camera/clapper loader/2nd AC(第二摄影助理)
loader(装片员)
camera production assistant/camera intern(摄影制片助理)
digital imaging technician/DIT(数字成像技师)
steadicam operator(稳定器操作员)
motion control operator/technician(运动控制师)
production sound(制作声音):
production sound mixer/location sound recordist/location sound engineer(录音师/混录师)
boom operator(录音话筒操作员)
utility sound technician/utility/cableperson/cable man/python wrangler(电缆管理员)
grip(舞台工作人员):
key grip(置景)
best boy(置景助理/场务助理)
dolly grip(移动摄影车技师)
electrical(电力):
gaffer(灯光师)
best boy(electrical)(照明助理)
lighting technician(灯光技术人员)
editorial(编辑):
film editor(电影剪辑师)
colorist(颜色分级师)
negative cutter(负片剪辑师)
visual effects(视觉效果):
visual effects supervisor(视觉效果总监)
compositor(合成师)
roto/paint(遮罩人员)
matte painter(绘景师)
sound/music(声音/音乐):
sound designer/supervising sound editor(音效师)
dialogue editor(台词编辑)
sound editor(音效编辑)
re-recording mixer/dubbing mixer(混录师)
music supervisor/music coordinator/musical director(音乐监制)
composer(作曲)
foley artist(制音师)